JSX Spread Operator <Component {…props} /> Meaning

Because googling What does {…props} mean yields little results

Kevin Kim
1 min readSep 27, 2019

Spread Attributes

If you already have props as an object, and you want to pass it in JSX, you can use ... as a “spread” operator to pass the whole props object. These two components are equivalent:

// These two are equivalentfunction App1() {
return <Greeting firstName="Ben" lastName="Hector" />;
}

function App2() {
const props = {firstName: 'Ben', lastName: 'Hector'};
return <Greeting {...props} />;
}

You can also pick specific props that your component will consume while passing all other props using the spread operator.

const Button = props => {
const { kind, ...other } = props;
const className = kind === "primary" ? "PrimaryButton" : "SecondaryButton";
return <button className={className} {...other} />;
};

const App = () => {
return (
<div>
<Button kind="primary" onClick={() => console.log("clicked!")}>
Hello World!
</Button>
</div>
);
};

In the example above, the kind prop is safely consumed and is not passed on to the <button> element in the DOM. All other props are passed via the ...other object making this component really flexible. You can see that it passes an onClick and children props.

Spread attributes can be useful but they also make it easy to pass unnecessary props to components that don’t care about them or to pass invalid HTML attributes to the DOM. We recommend using this syntax sparingly.

Source

https://reactjs.org/docs/jsx-in-depth.html#spread-attributes

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